Reginald Rex Vicat Cole (1870-1940) was an English landscape painter, son of the artist George Vicat Cole and Mary Ann Chignell. He was educated at Eton and began to exhibit in London in 1890. In 1900 he was elected a member of the Royal Society of British Artists.[1] His work to 1906 is extensively reproduced in his two-volume publication 'British Trees', 1907. His preferred subject matter was the landscape of the area surrounding Bolton Abbey in the Yorkshire Dales. In 1900, he married Hannah Gill, the daughter of a Yorkshire farmer. In 1901, an exhibition at Dowdeswell's Gallery collected his work under the title 'A Year in Wharfedale'. He taught at King's College, London with Byam Shaw, and together they opened their own establishment, The Byam Shaw and Vicat Cole School of Art, in Camden Street, Kensington in 1910. After Shaw's death in 1919 Vicat Cole was Principal until his retirement in 1926. Throughout the first three decades of the twentieth century he exhibited landscapes at the Royal Academy's annual exhibitions. He collapsed and died in 1940 in Sussex whilst helping to rescue a family whose car had become stranded in flood water. The school of art he founded became part of Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design in 2003.
Rex Vicat Cole was especially known for his paintings of trees, and he wrote and illustrated a book on British Trees (1907), and another on how to depict trees in art, The Artistic Anatomy of Trees, published in 1915. He also wrote a book on Perspective, and planned another on The Streets of London, which was never published; the manuscript survives, as do over two hundred works intended as illustrations.His one-man show 'London Old and New' at Robert Dunthorne's Gallery, Vigo Street, London, in 1935, included panel paintings of nearly all the City churches, as well as large canvases of 'London from Waterlow Park' (now in Southampton Art Gallery),'St Paul's from Bankside' and 'St Martin-in-the-Fields'.
In about 1905 Vicat Cole and his family began to rent the cottage of Brinkwells near Fittleworth in Sussex, where he found the inspiration for many of his paintings and drawings. Between 1917 and 1921 he sub-let the property to Edward Elgar, who composed his last major works there.
Rex Vicat Cole's son, John Cole (1903-1975), trained at the Vicat Cole and Byam Shaw School of became a landscape painter who specialized in representations of old shop-fronts. Like his father, grandfather, and great grandfather (George Cole, 1810-1883), he exhibited at the Royal Academy, and became a member of the Royal Society of British Artists.